BHARATPUR BIRD SANCTUARY, RAJASTHAN
The Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, also known as Keoladeo National Park, is a renowned avian sanctuary located in Bharatpur, Rajasthan, India. Also known as the Bhigwan Bird Sanctuary, this wetland sanctuary on the backwaters of Ujani Dam is a haven for migratory birds, particularly flamingos, painted storks, and bar-headed geese.
GARIMA NAIN
3/17/20241 min read
Here are some key details about this sanctuary:
Location: Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary is situated in the northwestern state of Rajasthan, approximately 190 kilometers from the capital city of Jaipur.
History: The sanctuary was originally a hunting ground for the maharajas of Bharatpur. In 1956, it was declared a bird sanctuary, and later, in 1982, it was designated as a national park. In 1985, it was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its ecological importance and as a habitat for numerous avian species.
Area: The sanctuary covers an area of about 29 square kilometers, consisting of wetlands, marshes, grasslands, and woodlands.
Avian Diversity: Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary is renowned for its incredible diversity of bird species, both resident and migratory. Over 370 species of birds have been recorded here, making it one of the most important bird sanctuaries in the world. Migratory birds from Siberia, Central Asia, and Europe visit the sanctuary during the winter months, including species like the Siberian crane, greater flamingo, bar-headed goose, and several species of ducks, waders, and raptors.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary is from October to March, especially during the winter months when migratory birds arrive in large numbers. The weather during this time is pleasant, and birdwatching opportunities are at their peak.
Activities: Visitors to the sanctuary can enjoy activities such as birdwatching, nature walks, boat rides, and photography. Bicycle and cycle rickshaw tours are popular ways to explore the sanctuary's trails and water bodies.
Facilities: The sanctuary offers amenities such as visitor centers, interpretation centers, watchtowers, and hides for birdwatching. There are also accommodations available nearby for visitors who wish to stay overnight.
Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary is not only a paradise for bird lovers but also a significant conservation area that plays a vital role in the preservation of avian biodiversity in India.